New Delhi: The Border Security Force is examining an unusual proposal to deploy reptiles such as snakes and crocodiles in vulnerable riverine stretches along the India-Bangladesh border as part of efforts to prevent infiltration and cross border criminal activity.
A communication issued from the BSF headquarters on March 26 directed field units guarding the border to study the feasibility of the idea from an operational perspective. The message suggested exploring whether reptiles could act as a natural deterrent in areas where conventional fencing and surveillance remain difficult.
According to officials, the suggestion aligns with directions from Union Home Minister Amit Shah, although the plan remains at a preliminary stage and has not yet been implemented. Authorities have clarified that the current exercise is limited to examining whether such a measure would be practical and effective.
Security officials have also acknowledged that the proposal presents several challenges. Questions remain about how the reptiles would be sourced and managed, as well as the potential impact on communities living along the riverbanks. Many settlements are located close to these vulnerable stretches, raising concerns about safety if such a measure were to be introduced.
The idea was discussed following a meeting held on February 9 at the BSF headquarters in New Delhi. The force is responsible for guarding India’s borders with both Bangladesh and Pakistan, with the eastern frontier posing particular challenges due to its terrain.
Large sections of the border pass through flood prone riverine areas where erecting permanent fencing is difficult. During the monsoon season, water levels rise and often submerge existing barriers, creating gaps that can be exploited for illegal crossings or smuggling.
Authorities say these geographical conditions have long complicated border management efforts. The latest proposal is being considered amid continued concerns about infiltration and smuggling activities along the eastern frontier, including recent cases of gold smuggling intercepted by BSF personnel in parts of West Bengal.
For now, officials emphasise that the plan remains under evaluation and any decision will depend on detailed assessments of operational feasibility and potential risks to local communities.
