New Delhi:
In a significant move aimed at boosting the economy and improving the quality of life for central government employees, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has approved the establishment of the 8th Pay Commission. This decision, announced just ahead of the 2025 Budget, is expected to have a profound impact on nearly 50 lakh central government employees and 65 lakh pensioners.
The approval of the 8th Pay Commission is part of a broader strategy to address economic indicators such as inflation and ensure fair compensation for the government workforce. Prime Minister Modi emphasized the importance of this decision, stating that it will not only enhance the quality of life for government employees but also stimulate consumption, thereby contributing to economic growth.
Union Cabinet’s Decision and Its Implications
The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, made the decision to set up the 8th Pay Commission on Thursday. This commission will be responsible for revising the salaries of nearly 50 lakh central government employees and the allowances of about 65 lakh pensioners. Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced the decision, highlighting that the chairman and two members of the commission will be appointed soon.
The term of the 7th Pay Commission, which was set up in 2014 and implemented on January 1, 2016, is set to end in 2026. By establishing the 8th Pay Commission now, the government ensures sufficient time to receive and implement its recommendations before the current commission’s term concludes. This proactive approach is designed to ensure timely revisions and adjustments in the salary and pension structures.
Consultations and Stakeholder Engagement
The 8th Pay Commission will engage in comprehensive consultations with central and state governments, as well as other stakeholders. This inclusive approach is crucial for making recommendations that are fair and reflective of the current economic conditions. Since 1947, seven Central Pay Commissions have been constituted, with each playing a pivotal role in deciding salary structures, benefits, and allowances for government employees.
Expected Revisions and Economic Impact
The 8th Pay Commission will recommend revisions in the salary and pension structures, including changes to Dearness Allowance (DA) and Dearness Relief. These revisions are expected to increase consumption and contribute to economic growth. The implementation of the pay commission’s recommendations has historically resulted in significant economic benefits, as seen with the 7th Pay Commission which led to an expenditure increase of Rs 1 lakh crore in the fiscal year 2016-17.
Alignment with Economic Strategies and Union Demands
The decision to set up the 8th Pay Commission aligns with the government’s strategy to address economic challenges and ensure fair compensation for its workforce. It also responds to demands from central trade unions, which had called for the immediate formation of the new pay commission during pre-Budget consultations. This move is particularly significant as Delhi prepares for upcoming elections, highlighting the potential political and economic significance of the decision.
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